Dragon dance and lion dance

    executive summary

    The manufacturing process of the dragon lantern is exquisite and exquisite. It uses 2 meters long wooden plank as the base, two ends chisel round hole, with a hammer perforation for a section to connect the dragon. The length can be long or short, depending on the number of segments spontaneously attended by villagers. The length is more than 100 meters short and more than 200 meters long. On each board base, bamboo strips are used to tie the skeleton of the Dragon head, dragon body and dragon tail, pasted with colored paper, and then decorated with dragon beard, longan, dragon horn and dragon bead. Dragon scales, dragon fins, decals, paper cuttings and so on are pasted on. Each section of the dragon body has four square lanterns. The lanterns are painted with flowers, birds, insects, fish, auspicious animals, myths and legends, opera characters, etc. They are vivid and colorful. Dragon and lion dancing summarizes many folk arts and crafts, blending Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism and other civilizations. Hundred schools of thought. There are no professional actors in the production of dragon lanterns. The dragon heads are created collectively by the capable people in the village, while the Dragon bodies are restrained by each household. Collective inheritance is its major feature.

    Faucet

    The faucet is manufactured by using 2 meters long and 0.3 meters wide wooden boards as the base. The base is nailed into T-shaped with two boards. Each end of the faucet is chiseled with round holes, which can be connected by a series of sticks and mallets. On the base, wooden and bamboo frames are used to make the bones of the tap and paste the colored paper outside. The Dragon top has the moon, the square, the halberd, the flag, the Shuai Qi, and the Shen Wei banner. Dragon crowns are covered with four seasons of fresh flowers. Dragon eyebrows adorned with Phoenix paper-cut drawings, Phoenix is composed of flower and bird drawings, according to different colors of the dragon with different flower and bird drawings. For example, red dragon's dragon eyebrows are pierced with magpies, yellow dragon's with orioles, green dragon's with phoenix, green dragon's with orchids, and bamboo sparrow's. Dragon door is composed of three pairs of dragon dragon ball diagram to form vanilla cloud. There are plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum paintings on the upper lip of the dragon, straight vanilla clouds on the edge, horizontal vanilla clouds under the nose of the dragon, and magpie plum flower arranging techniques on the nose; vase balls and chicken feather balls fall on both ends of the Dragon head. Longkou contains dragon beads, which are affixed to both sides with good weather, peaceful living and happy work, or today I can not help the night. Jade leaks do not urge couplets, indicating the wish of prayer and full of joy. Adorn with ornaments such as dragon beard, longan, dragon scale and so on. It combines paper-cut, painting, embroidery, flower arrangement, origami and other folk arts and crafts to create a beautiful atmosphere.

    long body

    The dragon is commonly known as the Dragon section, with wooden boards as the base, and the two ends chisel round holes to connect holes with dragons and sticks. Each block is made of 4 rectangular lanterns for dragon body. A candle or electric lamp inside a color lamp can be opened on both sides, and the dragon lantern is opened on both sides. According to the favorite style of the maker, or paper-cut, or painting, the paintings are popular flowers, birds, insects, fish, auspicious animals, opera characters, myths and legends, rich and colorful, containing a variety of civilizations.

    Dragon tail is a rectangular dragon body made in front of the wooden board base, and a three-branch or five-lan dragon tail made after the Dragon tail, and then attached with dragon fins, dragon scales and so on.

    Mao Dragon

    One of the legendary dragon species. Dayu controls water and has taken advantage of it. It began in Jin Dynasty. Jin Wangjia's book of records: Yu Shun: "the country of Nanxun has a hole and a source of Yin. There are hairy dragons and hairy fish in it. The dragon and the fish are at the same point. His country offered Mao long, one female and one male, so he placed the Dragon official.

    One side of the soil and water, one side of the party, one party raises one party. Today, many folk arts are on the verge of extinction, but Mao Long, a folk art little known to the outside world, is still "vigorous lighting", with its unique artistic courage and popularity.

    According to the ancient book Nanzhong Zhi, Maolong originated from the legend of "Bamboo King of the Night Lang": "There is a woman's courtyard in the waterfront, three large bamboos flowing into the women's foot, can not push it, hear the voice of children, take home, break a man, grow up talented, then Xiongyidi". The descendants used bamboo Zhalong to commemorate the king of the night. Xu Jia and Weijiaba Gelao people, formerly known as the Ba people in the Shili Gallery of Nuxi, are the first popular civilized activities to celebrate the New Year. Because of the war reasons of "driving out barbarians to seize industry", "transferring north to fill south" and "transferring north to collect south", most of the bureaucrats relocated, and some of them moved to Shiqian County, Wujiang River Basin. It is now active in townships such as Tangshan, Zhong Ba, Gan Xi and Guo Rong in Shiqian. A Maolong is generally composed of two main dragons, two accessory dragons and a dragon treasure. Under the guidance of the treasure-holder, the Maolong rolls up and down, sometimes forming a spiral spiral top, sometimes the treasure dancer and the Dragon dancer back-to-back, head-to-shoulder, back-to-face dancing into a rhinoceros looking at the moon, and sometimes the two dragons face each other. Holding the treasure people up and down, dancing as "two dragons robbing treasure"... Maolong is closely followed by two dog dragons (the legendary Night Lang Bamboo King's hound), which is the main feature of Maolong's braiding, which is different from other dragon lanterns, and plays the role of "clown". They sometimes lead the way forward, sometimes watch the fight, sometimes play "two dogs grab the ball" behind the palace, and so on, causing the audience around to laugh. At the same time, in the role of yellow smoke, the whole dragon in smoke, if there is no scene, the scene is spectacular.

    In Nuxi Tujia and Miao Gelao Nationality Township, Nanlu, Shandong Province, Fanjing, Tujia, Gelao and Miao nationalities have inhabited this peculiar and clumsy land for generations. During the long history of development, various nationalities have formed their own gorgeous and colorful marriage and childbirth, food and entertainment, funeral rituals, clothing and residence, and cultural and recreational activities. Folk customs, unique flavor food, rich and colorful